0 projects

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MATJORD-Program for forskning innenfor jordbruksog matproduksjon

Trygg mat frå småskala landbruksproduksjon

I ei tid med stadig større press på den tradisjonelle landbruksproduksjonen har mange sett etter alternative produksjonar som kan auka verdiskapinga på bygdene. Alt nå finst det døme på vellukka småskalaproduksjonar som skaper inntekt og arbeidsplassar ut i frå små ressursar. Mange ser på slike ...

Awarded: NOK 12.4 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2010

Location: Akershus

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Alphavirus (Togaviridae) fra laksefisk i norsk oppdrett. Karakterisering, vertikal overføring og studie av vevs/celle-tropisme.

Salmon pancreas disease (SPD) ble først beskrevet fra Skottland i 1984, men var sannsynligvis tilstede i oppdrett av laks i Skottland så tidlig som i 1976. I 1990 ble det vist at sykdommen hadde en infeksiøs årsak. Senere, i 1995, ble det klart at sykdomm en skyldes et togaviruslignende agens som...

Awarded: NOK 1.9 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2010

Location: Vestland

MATJORD-Program for forskning innenfor jordbruksog matproduksjon

Improved quality and frost tolerance in transplants of vegetables

To successfully transplant agricultural species in the spring, hardening prior to transplanting is of great significance. In particular, in situations with fluctuating temperatures common to early spring, low temperature treatment leading to increased col d tolerance prior to transplanting, might...

Awarded: NOK 3.0 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2010

Location: Akershus

MATJORD-Program for forskning innenfor jordbruksog matproduksjon

Avl for friskere kyr

Et hovedmål med dette prosjektet er å utvikle bedre metoder for genetisk analyse og avlsverdiberegning av helseegenskaper generelt og mastitt spesielt. Dette er forskning med praktisk nytteverdi. I dette prosjektet vil det være et nært samarbeid med avlso rganisasjonen og resultatene kan raskt im...

Awarded: NOK 1.7 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Akershus

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Tørrlagring av levende blåskjell

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Awarded: NOK 0.52 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Trøndelag - Trööndelage

BIONÆR-Bionæringsprogram

Soft flesh problems in farmed marine fish

Several factors such as the amount and quality of the feed, harvesting and slaughtering methods, and storage time after slaughter, can affect both technological and sensory properties of the fish fillet. Several factors such as the amount and quality of the feed, harvesting and slaughtering meth...

Awarded: NOK 2.4 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2012

Location: Troms - Romsa - Tromssa

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Neuroendocrine and environmental control of puberty in fish

Early sexual maturation leads to a significant loss of body weight during the spawning season, and farmed Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) of both sexes currently reach puberty as early as two years of age, before reaching commercial size. Photoperiod treatmen t has been the most efficient strategy to...

Awarded: NOK 3.0 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Oslo

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Marine wax esters as feed source for farmed fish.

The increase in carnivorous aquaculture is exhausting the world supplies of fish oils and new lipid sources are required. Vegetable oils can be used, but the fatty acids in salmon flesh in particular will change to a "plant" like composition with low cont ents of the marine fatty acids EPA/DHA. T...

Awarded: NOK 3.3 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Vestland

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Effects of environmental and nutritional stress on gene regulation in the Atlantic cod Gadus morhua.

The main goal of this project is to develop a microarray platform for gene regulation studies in the Atlantic cod. Stress genes in cod exposed to waterborne pollutants and dietary undesirables and supplements, will be sequenced as expressed sequence tags (ESTs), and a cDNA microarray will be cons...

Awarded: NOK 2.7 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Vestland

DIV-INT-Annet internasjonalt samarbeid

Etablering og drift av International Project Office (IPO) for IHDP core project "The Global Environmental Change and Human Security" (GECHS)

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Awarded: NOK 5.9 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2010

Location: Oslo

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Developmental and growth dynamics of the vertebral column in farmed Atlantic salmon

It is well known from birds and mammals that skeletal tissues are dynamic and sensitive to factors such as exercise and nutrition. In the present proposal, we wish to elucidate the effects of mechanic stimulation of vertebrae through exercise, and the eff ects of fast growth on vertebral architec...

Awarded: NOK 1.3 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Vestland

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Skeletal deformities and cardiac growth dynamics in underyearling Atlantic salmon smolts (out-of-season, 0+ smolts)

The proposal addresses the topic of production related problems identified as a priority in the strategic plan for "Havbruk" published by the Norwegian Research Council. Deformities in fish are a recurrent problem in aquaculture, and the industry is face d with loss of money as well as a bad rep...

Awarded: NOK 2.3 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2010

Location: Troms - Romsa - Tromssa

PULS-Tjenesteyting, handel og logistikk

Fra sjø til bord, bruk av TraceFish standarden til sporing av pelagisk fisk

EU Regulation 178/2002 krever at alle matvarer produsert i, eller eksportert til, EU må tilfredsstille ny produktkvalitetsstandard fra 01.01.2005. Tilsvarende krav gjelder i det amerikanske markedet. For å imøtekomme krav til produktdokumentasjon, både fr a myndighetene og fra markedet, kreves de...

Awarded: NOK 2.7 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Oslo

SAM-EU-Samfinansiering EU-kontoret

CO-EXTRA - CO-EXistence and TRAceability (IP)

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Awarded: NOK 1.5 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2012

Location: Troms - Romsa - Tromssa

SAM-EU-Samfinansiering EU-kontoret

GM and non-GM supply chains: their CO-EXistence and TRAceability (IP)

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Awarded: NOK 2.4 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2012

Location: Akershus

FRIMED-Klinisk medisin og folkehelse

Diet, vitamin A and K, genetics and orofacial clefts

Several factors have been shown to promote orofacial clefting eg genetic factors, teratogenes, maternal alcohol and cigarette use, herbicides and nutrient intake like folate and other B-vitamins. Our primary aim is to study the association between materna l dietary intakes of the first three mont...

Awarded: NOK 2.3 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2010

Location: Oslo

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Differential protein expression in relation to dietary amino acid composition: a proteomic approach towards understanding growth in fish

Growth is essentially protein deposition. Therefore, optimisation of growth depends on the understanding of amino acid (AA) metabolism. The complexity and possible interactions between the various metabolic processes and regulatory pathways are enormous. It is evident that growth in a living anim...

Awarded: NOK 3.0 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Vestland

MATJORD-Program for forskning innenfor jordbruksog matproduksjon

Optimalisering av klima for vekst, avling, kvalitet, meldugg- og biologisk bekjempelse hos snittroser og agurk.

Topp kvalitet og lav pris på produktet er et krav produsentene må forholde seg til innen veksthusnæringen i større og større grad. Samtidig reduseres tilgangen på effektive plantevernmidler. Utfordringene for næringen, veiledningen og forskningen er samm en bedre å forstå sammenhengen mellom kli...

Awarded: NOK 7.5 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Akershus

SIP-LMD-SIP finansiert av Landbruksog matdepartementet

Farm entrepreneurship: the potential and challenges of farm-based new venturing

The Norwegian farm sector faces a number of challenges related to future adjustment. The development of rural tourism and recreation, value-added food products oar new combinations of products and services depends on entrepreneurial activity involving far mers. Research related to the challenges...

Awarded: NOK 12.2 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2011

Location: Oslo

MATPROG-Matprogrammet: Norsk mat fra sjø og land

NKJ 122 Enhanced control of Potato mop-top virus in the Nordic and Baltic Sea region

Since 1980's, a disease manifested by necrotic symptoms inside potato tubers (spraing disease) has spread in an uncontrolled manner in all Nordic countries and constitutes the most severe quality problem in a commercial use of potatoes. In this project, n ovel biotechnological methods and tools w...

Awarded: NOK 2.4 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Akershus

GNBIO-Grunnleggende næringsrettet bioteknologi

Molecular and functional studies of the WAVE-like regulatory protein complex in Arabidopsis thaliana

The recent years, much attention has been directed towards the mechanisms that regulate the actin cytoskeleton in eukaryotic organisms. In mammalian cells, the ARP2/3 protein complex and its' regulators, WASP and WAVE, are central activators of actin nucl eation and polymerisation, leading to the...

Awarded: NOK 5.8 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2011

Location: Trøndelag - Trööndelage

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Improved methodologies for harvest and purification of algal toxins

Methods for large scale harvest of toxic alga and algal toxins by pumping seawater through plankton nets and columns with adsorbent materials will be developed. Furthermore one will develop methods for enzymatic conversion of algal toxins into toxic metab olites. Clean up methods for toxins from ...

Awarded: NOK 3.0 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Akershus

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Efficient combination of QTL detection and introgression schemes in aquaculture

The commercial Norwegian fish production constantly needs to optimise and improve all parts of the system to continue to be in the forefront of growing international competition. One vital part of the production system is the genetics of the breeding mate rial that it utilises. Most fish populati...

Awarded: NOK 4.0 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Troms - Romsa - Tromssa

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Environmental impact and molecular regulation of the osmoregulatory gill during parr-smolt transformation in Atlantic salmon

High quality salmon smolts are critical for aquaculture, enhancement programmes and wild populations. Intensification of aquaculture smolt production and changes in natural habitats can cause degradation of environmental conditions, which may severely red uce smolt quality. The gill is critical i...

Awarded: NOK 2.6 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2010

Location: Vestland

MATPROG-Matprogrammet: Norsk mat fra sjø og land

Interaction between alginate and whey proteins

Protein-polysaccharide interactions play a significant role in the structure and stability of many processed foods, and the control or manipulations of these macromolecular interactions are a key factor in the development of novel food processes and produ cts. Functional properties of food protei...

Awarded: NOK 1.9 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2010

Location: Akershus

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Proliferative gill inflammation in Atlantic salmon – identification of aetiology

Proliferative gill inflammation (PGI) is an important cause of losses related to mortality and reduced growth rate in seawater farmed Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar). Although reported since the 1980s, the disease appears to be increasing both in frequency and degree in later years. It is estimated...

Awarded: NOK 4.5 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2011

Location: Akershus

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Larval and fry mortality in intensive cod, Gadus morhua, production: Etiology, pathology, and countermeasures

The project aims at identifying and characterising a condition defined as the bacterial enteritis syndrome of juvenile cod, described from several Norwegian cod hatcheries recent years. The causative agent of the syndrome must be found, and confirmed by t he demands of Koch’s postulate Patholog...

Awarded: NOK 1.7 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Vestland

BIONÆR-Bionæringsprogram

Betydning av produkt- og produksjonsinformasjon på evaluering av sjømat

Norsk fiskerinæring får nye påbud, krav og forventninger fra forbrukere om å merke sine råvarer og produkter med opprinnelse, produktinnhold og produksjonsmåter. Dette er med på å forsterke betydningen av kunnskap om hvordan og for hvem informasjon påvirk er evaluering og valg av deres produkter....

Awarded: NOK 3.4 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2013

Location: Troms - Romsa - Tromssa

MATJORD-Program for forskning innenfor jordbruksog matproduksjon

Acaricide resistance in two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Acari: Tetranychidae)

The two-spotted spider mite, Tetranychus urticae (Koch), is one of the most serious pests to various plants of agricultural importance throughout the world. This pest has developed resistance to a wide range of acaricides (= pesticides used to control mit es) in many countries worldwide. In Norwa...

Awarded: NOK 5.1 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2010

Location: Akershus

MATJORD-Program for forskning innenfor jordbruksog matproduksjon

Beskytter melkeprodukter mot metabolsk syndrom?

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Awarded: NOK 0.67 mill.

Project Period: 2005-2009

Location: Oslo

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