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ENERGIX-Stort program energi

Giant Single-Crystal technology for Premium solar cells

Alternative title: Gigant énkrystall-teknologi for premium solceller

Awarded: NOK 15.2 mill.

Project Manager:

Project Number:

313872

Project Period:

2020 - 2024

Funding received from:

Organisation:

Location:

NorSun manufactures single-crystal semiconductors for premium niche market solar cells. The production facility in Årdalstangen uses electricity from the local hydropower plants and we work closely with customers to minimize silicon consumption and maximize solar cell efficiency. Due to this, our silicon wafers are certified with the lowest CO2 footprint in the world. In the GiSCP project, NorSun together with SINTEF and international customers and suppliers will carry out a series of joint innovation activities related to manufacturing of dislocation-free single-crystal Czochralski silicon ingots. New knowledge and technology related to (i) new hot-zones for giant ingots, (ii) ultra-high pull speed, and (iii) multiple recharging and advanced dopant control will be developed and demonstrated in small scale production tests. After 1.5 years in the project, we have designed a new 32" hot-zone, a new safety system with new highly effective cooling jackets, and developed a process to pull 5 crystals with increased diameter and use of Ga doping.

NorSun manufactures single-crystal semiconductors for premium niche market solar cells. The production facility in Årdalstangen uses electricity from the local hydropower plants and we work closely with customers to minimize silicon consumption and maximize solar cell efficiency. Due to this, our silicon wafers are certified with the lowest CO2 footprint in the world. The solar cell market is expected to grow exponentially during the next decades. Moreover, experience indicates that the solar module price will continue to fall according to the learning curve (>99.7% price drop since 1976). The increased attention on the climate situation will likely enforce additional regulations that will favour sustainable solar modules from NorSun’s market niche. We are also confident that, as in other energy related segments, value creation and employment will not only take place in China. NorSun will continue to leverage its competent workforce, CO2 footprint, competitive electricity price, very cheap cooling water, and long-term relationships with high-tech solar cell companies. We are confident that we can meet the competition, as proven through 12 years of continuous operation, and thus realise our opportunities in the fast expanding solar industry and do our part in the green transition of Norwegian industry. In the GiSCP project, NorSun together with SINTEF and international customers and suppliers will carry out a series of joint innovation activities related to manufacturing of dislocation-free single-crystal Czochralski silicon ingots. New knowledge and technology related to (i) new hot-zones for giant ingots, (ii) ultra-high pull speed from new active cooling devices, and (iii) multiple recharging and advanced dopant control will be developed and demonstrated in small scale production tests.

Funding scheme:

ENERGIX-Stort program energi