0 antall prosjekter

Dato fra ny til gammel

IS-NORDIC-Nordic Pilot Programme for NSF

"Conservation strategies for isolated populations: Population genetics and viability of an inland trout"

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Tildelt: kr 40 500

Prosjektperiode: 2012-2012

Sted: Oslo

IS-NORDIC-Nordic Pilot Programme for NSF

Characterizing the innate and adaptive immune systems in a novel example of mammalian sociality: A next-generation approach

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Tildelt: kr 0,19 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2012-2012

Sted: Oslo

FRINATEK-Fri prosjektstøtte for matematikk, naturvitenskap og teknologi

ISEC2012

The conference will be arranged 3-6 July 2012 at Sundvolden Hotel, Krokkleiva. The conference will be a mix of plenary speakers, invited sessions, contributed sessions and poster sessions. We expect around 150 participants from all over the world. The tar get groups will be statisticians interest...

Tildelt: kr 0,25 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2012-2013

Sted: Oslo

IS-TOPP-Toppfinans. av M.Curie-stipend

Le Bohec: Demographic strategies under climate variation: a study on Arctic and Antarctic seabirds

Predicting the impact of future climate changes on populations and biodiversity is of key importance in the connection with the current global warming. It is crucial to understand how organisms are able to cope with climatic variations, especially in pola r environments where the effect of climat...

Tildelt: kr 73 000

Prosjektperiode: 2011-2011

Sted: Oslo

IS-TOPP-Toppfinans. av M.Curie-stipend

Andris Richter: Social complexity in Resource Management

This research projects starts from the observation that in some instances, government intervention is effective in conserving renewable natural resources, such as fish stock, but not in others. We argue that government intervention does not take place in a vacuum, as sets of social norms may exi...

Tildelt: kr 0,10 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2011-2012

Sted: Oslo

IS-TOPP-Toppfinans. av M.Curie-stipend

Hidalgo:Ecological and evolutionary dynamics of juvenescent marine populations: a comparative study of the European hake in the Atlantic....

Much evidence shows that fishing is driving evolutionary changes in the life traits of marine fish populations. Fishing does not only decrease the abundance of populations, but also changes the genetic composition of their individuals with negative impact s on the recovery capacity, and on the fu...

Tildelt: kr 62 000

Prosjektperiode: 2011-2012

Sted: Oslo

IS-TOPP-Toppfinans. av M.Curie-stipend

Luis Cadahia Lorenzo: Timing of bird migration under climate change: phenotypic plasticity, microevolutionary response or both?

Climate is changing at a global scale, exposing organisms to novel environmental conditions and potentially having a profound impact on life-history traits of individuals, and, hence, on the ecology, distribution and persistence of species. Among the most apparent effects of climate change are a...

Tildelt: kr 0,15 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2011-2013

Sted: Oslo

IS-BILAT-Mobilitet Norge-USA /Canada

Molecular mechanisms of gene regulation in autosomal and X-linked genes by the Y chromosome in Drosophila.

In this project Drosophila genetics will be used to test the hypothesis that the Y chromosome effects on gene expression result from blocks of simple-sequence DNA in the Y chromosome that compete for DNA-binding proteins that affect gene expression. The aims and challenges of this work are: 1....

Tildelt: kr 0,15 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2010-2011

Sted: Oslo

MILJØ2015-Norsk miljøforskning mot 2015

VANN: Biodiversity, community saturation and ecosystem function in lakes

Empirical and theoretical results indicate that high biodiversity increases the adaptability to change, the predictability of ecosystem services, and the resistance to biological invasions. Lakes are ideal systems for testing predictions and responses rel ated to biodiversity since they are units...

Tildelt: kr 4,6 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2010-2013

Sted: Oslo

OST-Øst-Europa-programmene

Norwegian-Russian Cooperation on estimating the cost structure of the Northeast Arctic cod fishery in the Barents Sea

The beneficial management of the Northeast Arctic cod stock needs to take the productivity and costs of both the Norwegian and the Russian fishing fleets into account. In order to achieve this, Russian data must be collected, analyzed and be made commensu rable with data on the Norwegian cod fish...

Tildelt: kr 14 097

Prosjektperiode: 2009-2011

Sted: Oslo

IS-STP-Statsstipendprogram, utlendinger

Rachamim, Tamar (Bsor), Israel, statsstipend 2008/09

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Tildelt: kr 19 000

Prosjektperiode: 2009-2009

Sted: Oslo

HAVKYST-Havet og kysten

Diversity and dynamics of marine haptophytes

Tildelt: kr 6,1 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2009-2014

Sted: Oslo

FRIMEDBIO-Fri prosjektstøtte for medisin, helse og biologi

Speciation processes in fungi examined through experimental and empirical approaches

Although more than 100.000 fungal species exist, fungi are largely missing in the speciation debate. Speciation theory is based mainly on research on animals and plants and little is known whether fungi conform to general models of speciation. Four differ ent boreal/nemoral wood-decay species com...

Tildelt: kr 3,3 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2008-2012

Sted: Oslo

NORKLIMA-Klimaendringer og konsekvenser for Norge

Modelling ecosystems under climate change: Windermere as a model lake system

Climate profoundly affects ecosystem functioning, as well as human populations inhabiting and exploiting ecosystems. Hence, climate change is likely to have serious ecological, economic and societal consequences that it is urgent to investigate. Here we p ropose to develop a complete matrix commu...

Tildelt: kr 5,3 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2008-2012

Sted: Oslo

FUGE-Funksjonell genomforskn.i Norg

Host-virus interactions in Atlantic salmon

Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) and infectious salmon anemia virus (ISAV) are viruses causing threatening diseases in Norwegian aquaculture. Certainly, one of the most challenging problems in designing control strategies against these viruses is to define the specific factors, both in...

Tildelt: kr 12,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2008-2011

Sted: Oslo

RENERGI-Fremtidens rene energisystemer

Optimizing Lipid Production by Planktonic Algae - LIPIDO (N-INNER)

The UiO part of the LIPIDO project will contribute to the main objectives of the project mainly through sub-goals 1 and 2: " Screening the most promising algal species for temperate environments " Optimizing their growth and lipid yield as functions of gr owth conditions As such, this will contr...

Tildelt: kr 2,1 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2008-2011

Sted: Oslo

MILJØ2015-Norsk miljøforskning mot 2015

LAND: Long-term ecological effects of sheep grazing in alpine ecosystems and its integration with management

We propose to further develop two unique experimental studies in contrasting alpine ecosystems (running from 2000 in Setesdal Vesthei and 2002 in Hol) to address several important new research questions: The overall aim is to facilitate sustainable manage ment of sheep grazing in alpine habitats ...

Tildelt: kr 7,1 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2008-2012

Sted: Oslo

FUGE-Funksjonell genomforskn.i Norg

Ultra-high throughput sequencing platform

Recent technological breakthroughs making possible low cost ultra-high throughput gene sequencing (UTS) open up a new era within biology. It is now possible to sequence a bacterial genome in less than a week, a human chromosome in 3-4 weeks or generate m illions of metagenomic sequences in days....

Tildelt: kr 10,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2008-2013

Sted: Oslo

FRISAM-Fri prosjektstøtte samfunnsvitenskap

Effects of climate change on soil microarthropod diversity and ecological function

The arctic region is currently facing great environmental changes of greenhouse-gas warming, with likely strong consequences for structure of plant and animal communities and ecosystem processes. The rates of the biological processes are mediated by tempe rature, season length, temporal and spati...

Tildelt: kr 2,6 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2012

Sted: Oslo

FUGE-Funksjonell genomforskn.i Norg

National resources for genomics, functional genomics and health reserach in Atlantic salmon and Atlantic cod. WP 2

The Norwegian School of Veterinary Science (NVH) aims to be at the forefront of international research in the field of aquatic medicine. During many years and through numerous national and international projects, NVH has built up substantial competence wi thin marine research/fish health and func...

Tildelt: kr 3,9 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2011

Sted: Oslo

HAVKYST-Havet og kysten

The possible role of zooplankton in modulating ecosystem effects of acute oil spills in the Norwegian and Barents Seas.

The proposed project will study long-term effects of acute oil spills in the Norwegian and Barents Seas, focusing on the role of zooplankton. Zooplankton, constituting the food for e.g. herring, capelin and young cod, is central in the ecosystem; yet impo rtant questions remain unsolved. The over...

Tildelt: kr 3,7 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2010

Sted: Oslo

HAVKYST-Havet og kysten

Interactions between eutrophication, oil and contaminants in marine ecosystems

Although there is much knowledge about environmental processes associated with environmental pressures such as eutrophication, oil and contaminants, there is limited understanding of how such pressures interact in their effects in marine ecosystems. This project aims to clarify interactions betwe...

Tildelt: kr 8,6 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2012

Sted: Oslo

FUGE-Funksjonell genomforskn.i Norg

Functional genomics of phenotypic plasticity of cod: a national consortium.

The proposed project is submitted by the University of Oslo as such (through its rector) on behalf of the other members in the consortium consisting of strong basic research groups with a strong and long experience within the fields of genomics, ecology a nd evolutionary biology. Although we repr...

Tildelt: kr 9,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2012

Sted: Oslo

HAVKYST-Havet og kysten

Biodiversity of marine benthos: perspective from a global change

The impacts of pronounced climate change are now apparent at various sites in the Subarctic and Arctic, and numerical simulation models converge on the prediction that future warming trends will be amplified at high northern latitudes. There is therefore an immediate and pressing need to develop ...

Tildelt: kr 1,5 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2010

Sted: Oslo

HAVKYST-Havet og kysten

Marine ecosystem effects of eutrophication: Interactions between small pelagic fish and predators in low oxygen waters

The starting hypothesis for this proposal is that clupeid fish (Sprat) are more tolerant to low oxygen waters than their gadoid predators. Low oxygen waters (albeit above a critical level) thus represent a resource as a predatory refuge. This hypothesis w ill be addressed during winter in a fjord...

Tildelt: kr 2,7 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2010

Sted: Oslo

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Allopolyploid evolution in plants: patterns and processes within the genus Viola

This project aims at disentangling ?diploid? lineages in ancient polyploid groups using the genus Viola (Violaceae) as study object. Chromosome numbers, isozymes and our preliminary data on two low-copy nuclear RNA polymerase genes all suggest that the ma jority of temperate groups of Viola have ...

Tildelt: kr 2,7 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2009

Sted: Oslo

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Signal evolution: adaptation and constraint

A central challenge in evolutionary biology is to understand what determines the reliability and flexibility of animal signals. We investigate signal evolution and signal discrimination in two contexts, mate choice and mimicry, with focus on how adaptatio n is affected by learning, plasticity, va...

Tildelt: kr 4,8 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2009

Sted: Oslo

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Sticklebacks (Gasterosteus aculeatus L.) on the Norwegian coast: fresh water colonisation, divergence rates and adaptive speciation

This project will investigate how historical contingency and evolutionary mechanisms interact to prime ecological and physiological adaptation, which may ultimately result in speciation in the threespined stickleback. This primarily marine species has fou nded numerous anadromous- and stationary ...

Tildelt: kr 2,8 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2009

Sted: Oslo

NORKLIMA-Klimaendringer og konsekvenser for Norge

Biogeochemistry in Northern Watersheds, a Reactor in Global Change

Land and freshwater ecosystems are important reactors in Global Change; pollution and climate change affect biogeochemical functions, which feeds back on climate forcing and eutrophication through emissions to water and atmosphere. An interdisciplinary wa tershed project is proposed, focusing the...

Tildelt: kr 8,3 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2005-2009

Sted: Oslo

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Evolution of chloroplasts: addressing the genomic processes behind acquisition of secondary and tertiary organelles

The dinoflagellate chloroplasts (plastids) originate from eukaryotic photosynthetic endosymbionts. Rather than being derived from a single group (being monophyletic) the plastids of dinoflagellates are originate from several organism groups and are thus of polyphyletic origin. Most dinoflagellat...

Tildelt: kr 4,6 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2005-2009

Sted: Oslo

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