0 antall prosjekter

FRIMEDBIO-Fri prosj.st. med.,helse,biol

Pollen Chemistry as the Next Generation Tool in Palaeoecological Research - Theory, Methods and Application

Pollen produsert av planter kan bevares i sedimentene i innsjøer og myrer i tusenvis, eller til og med millioner av år. Når dette skjer, blir den yngste bevart i de øverste lagene i sedimentene, og eldre pollen begraves dypere og dypere. Hvis plantesamfunnene i omgivelsene har endret seg, vil ogs...

Tildelt: kr 7,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2021

Sted: Vestland

FRIBIO2-FRIPRO forskerprosjekt, biologi

The evolution of defence systems: theory and experiment

En organisme kan bruke mange typer forsvar til å beskytte seg mot sine naturlige fiender. De enkelte forsvarstrekkene kan ofte best forstås som deler av mer komplekse forsvarssystemer. Et sentralt fokus i prosjektet har vært å forstå hvordan kostnader tilknyttet produksjon og vedlikehold av forsv...

Tildelt: kr 8,9 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2022

Sted: Oslo

FRIMEDBIO-Fri prosj.st. med.,helse,biol

Functional traits across primary producer groups and their effects on tundra ecosystem processes

Høyere planter, moser og laver dominerer vegetasjonen over tregrensen. Individuelle arter innen disse gruppene er karakterisert av bestemte egenskaper, slik som næringsinnhold, høyde, veksthastighet og bladstørrelse. Disse egenskapene kan variere både innen den enkelte art og mellom arter. Når, f...

Tildelt: kr 7,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2020

Sted: Akershus

FRIBIO2-FRIPRO forskerprosjekt, biologi

Speciation genomics of peat mosses (Sphagnum) - testing speciation-with-gene-flow hypotheses in a highly diverse genus

Hvordan nye arter dannes er en av de mest grunnleggende biologiske prosessene som har fascinert mennesker de siste 200 år. Det er i utgangspunktet to hovedtyper av artsdannelse, allopatrisk og sympatrisk. Allopatrisk artsdannelse skjer når det er en fysisk barriere mellom to populasjoner som hind...

Tildelt: kr 4,9 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2019

Sted: Trøndelag - Trööndelage

MILJØFORSK-Miljøforskning for en grønn samfunnsomstilling

Transformation of recent forest on abandoned agricultural land for the benefit of biodiversity, ecosystem services and green solutions

Utvidelse av jordbruk og annen arealbruk har i løpet av det siste årtusenet ført til en kraftig nedgang i edelløvskog i Europa, et biom av enestående betydning for biologisk mangfold. Imidlertid øker nå det totale arealet og stående volumet av edelløvtrær på grunn av gjengroing av brakklagte (mar...

Tildelt: kr 7,6 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2020

Sted: Trøndelag - Trööndelage

MILJØFORSK-Miljøforskning for en grønn samfunnsomstilling

Competing land-use pressures in Norway: Examining the integration of nature protection concerns in windpower licenses

Den potensielle konflikten mellom klimagassreduksjon og bevaring av naturmangfold sees tydelig i fornybarpolitikken. Dette prosjektet har undersøkt hvordan naturhensyn håndteres i norsk vindkraftutbygging, med særlig fokus på konsesjonsordningen og regioner med stort arealpress, og hvilke aktører...

Tildelt: kr 6,5 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2021

Sted: Akershus

JPIURBAN-Urban Europe

Implementing energy efficient and social urban tourism solutions and creating citizen empowerment through Smart City Hospitality

«SIM CITY» for en mer bærekraftig byturisme! Prosjektet Smart City Hospitality (SCITHOS) er blant de første europeiske prosjektene i stor skala som har fokusert på hvordan håndtere de negative virkningene av pressproblemer knyttet til ?overturisme? i byer. Prosjektet fant ut at mange ?overturism...

Tildelt: kr 2,8 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2020

Sted: Vestland

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Oil entrapment in sea ice: Field experiments for 3-d X-ray microtomographic investigations

The aim of the planned experiment is to investigate the distribution and migration oil in natural sea ice and to image them in 3D with micro CT at a synchrotron facility. With increasing interest in exploring Arctic oil resources the study is a step towards a fundamental framework to cope hazard...

Tildelt: kr 49 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Trøndelag - Trööndelage

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Mapping isotopic signature and trophic niche in relation to individual migration strategies of an Arctic seabird

The main objective of my MSc thesis is to investigate stable isotopes as indicators of trophic niche and diet in relation to individual migration strategies in an Arctic seabird. Little information exists on individual flexibility in migration- and winter foraging strategies of seabirds breeding ...

Tildelt: kr 61 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Trøndelag - Trööndelage

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Autumn phenology of plants on Svalbard

This study will determine whether the timing of autumn senescence is related to the timing of spring snowmelt in natural and experimental snowmelt gradients. Autumn phenology will be assessed as amount of leaf colouration as well as pigment concentrations and nitrogen index. I aim to evaluate the...

Tildelt: kr 49 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Troms - Romsa - Tromssa

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Soil fungal responses to warming in polar regions, RiS ID 6921

Field experiment at Kongsfjordneset, Svalbard looks at effects of warming on the surface layers of the soil microbiota. Microbes, especially fungi, play a major role in nutrient cycling as they are a key factor in decompostiion processes in polar regions. The objective of the experiment is to loo...

Tildelt: kr 27 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Svalbard

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

The fate of sub-glacial carbon in an era of deglaciation, RiS ID 10410

Worldwide, deglaciation is transitioning sub-glacial ecosystems into proglacial areas and liberating previously buried organic material. Microbes utilize this material for energy, though factors that govern community structure and metabolism remain unclear. To study how sub-glacial carbon is tran...

Tildelt: kr 50 934

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Vestland

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Contact metamorphism around thin intrusions in Central Isfjorden: implications for reservoir quality and fluid migration, RiS ID 10408

The proposed target unit for CO2 storage in Central Isfjorden comprises a naturally fractured heterolithic sandstone-siltstone sequence interbedded with shale layers. Igneous intrusions have been identified in the target aquifer and are mapped. These igneous intrusions and their contact aureole i...

Tildelt: kr 50 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Troms - Romsa - Tromssa

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Sedimentology, stratigraphic position and correlation of the Paleogene Ny-Ålesund Subgroup, RIS-ID 10418

The fieldwork carried out in Ny-Ålesund will be a part of the PhD-project "Regional Geometry and Sedimentology of the Lower Palaeogene basin on Svalbard". The main goal of this project is to achieve detailed understanding of the paleoenvironment prior to and during early stages of foreland basin ...

Tildelt: kr 45 593

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Svalbard

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Fungal-liverwort associations: novel symbioses in polar regions? (RiS 10439)

The overarching aim of the project is to visit Kongsfjorden on Svalbard to sample leafy liverworts in order to (i) determine the fungal symbioses present in the plants, and (ii) to return live liverworts to the UK for studies into nutrient transfer between fungi and plants, including experimental...

Tildelt: kr 25 091

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Svalbard

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Towards the first year-round continuous measurement of soil respiration at tundra warming experiment sites in Svalbard

In 2015, RIS ID 10116 entitled "Effects of summer and winter warming on CO2 efflux in high Arctic tundra" was awarded to establish in situ observations of CO2 efflux at one of the ITEX sites in Svalbard. This award created collaborations across three institutions in the topics of ongoing ITEX con...

Tildelt: kr 23 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Vestland

MILJØFORSK-Miljøforskning for en grønn samfunnsomstilling

#EcoTick: Land use, climate and tick-borne diseases in dynamic multi-host ecosystems: estimated risk and experienced fear

Hovedmålet for prosjektet er å forstå hvordan forandringer i arealbruk og klima har påvirket utbredelsen av flåttbårne sykdommer de seinere tiårene. Lyme borreliose hos menneske er den mest kjente flåttbårne sykdommen. I tillegg sprer skogflåtten sykdommene «sjodogg» (anaplasmose) til sau og både...

Tildelt: kr 6,5 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2019

Sted: Oslo

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Sedimentation and characteristic of sediments of Hansbukta and Isbjørnhamna (Hornsund) RiS ID: 10391

My project hypothesis is that Hansbreen has the direct influence of the changes of the marine sedimentation processes, especially in Hansbukta. In turn, the dynamic marine processes have a significant influence on the sedimentation processes in Isbjørnhamna. During the summer season 2016, I am go...

Tildelt: kr 33 040

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Troms - Romsa - Tromssa

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Pollutants in Arctic geese and their eggs

The aim of this project is to determine how pollutants in Arctic geese are transferred from mother to eggs and the mechanisms that are involved in this process. We will sample grass, droppings, feathers and eggs from geese June-July 2016 in Ny-Ålesund and measure pollutants levels. We will determ...

Tildelt: kr 79 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Oslo

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

The Microbial Methane Filter in the Arctic: Resilience and Response to Climate Change (RIS-ID 10208)

The overall goal of the project is to investigate the impact of climate change and seasonal events on the methane oxidation potential in High- and in the Sub-Arctic terrestrial ecosystems. We want to identify the key players in the microbial methane cycle, their adaption to their habitat and thei...

Tildelt: kr 54 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Troms - Romsa - Tromssa

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Telomere dynamics and migration patterns in the Arctic skua: A longitudinal study. RiS ID 10452

This project aims to measure the rates of telomere loss in Arctic skuas (Stercorarius parasiticus) in Kongsfjorden, Svalbard and relate the changes to individual migration patterns. Telomeres are protective caps at the ends of linear chromosomes, whose shortening is accelerated by physiological s...

Tildelt: kr 61 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Trøndelag - Trööndelage

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Effects of stress on the immune system in chicks of the black-legged kittiwake

In this study I will investigate the effects of stress, which will be experimentally imposed by repeated investigator disturbance during the nestling period, on the immune response in the chicks of the Black-legged Kittiwake. The study will be conducted in two breeding colonies in Kongsfjorden, S...

Tildelt: kr 78 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Trøndelag - Trööndelage

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Consequences of emerging contaminants exposure during the mating period in an Arctic seabird (RIS-ID-10424)

Owing to their high volatility and persistence in time, persistent organic pollutants (POPs) reach remote areas such as the Arctic. Once deposited in aquatic ecosystems, POPs are assimilated by living organisms via food intake, bioaccumulate in individuals and biomagnifiy along food webs. In the ...

Tildelt: kr 64 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Troms - Romsa - Tromssa

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Study of PCBs and natural organic matter and in Arctic soil. RIS-ID 10425

This project (RIS-ID 10425) is part of my master thesis. In this project quantitative and qualitative information about PCBs and natural organic matter present in top soil samples in Arctic region is studied. Outcome is a thorough study of PCBs in Arctic top soil as well as new knowledge on globa...

Tildelt: kr 70 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Trøndelag - Trööndelage

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Effects of stress on telomere dynamics in chicks of the Black-legged Kittiwake

In the present study I will investigate the effects of stress, experimentally imposed by repeated investigator disturbance during the nestling period, on the telomere reduction rate in chicks of the Black-legged Kittiwake. The study will be conducted in two breeding colonies in Kongsfjorden, Sval...

Tildelt: kr 78 999

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Trøndelag - Trööndelage

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Glacial history and geomorphology of Trygghamna, western Spitsbergen, RiS ID 10443

The aim of the project is to understand the glacial dynamics and geomorphological activity of glaciers terminating in Trygghamna. A landsystem model for both terrestrial and marine environments will be presented and the difference between them discussed. The glacial geomorphology of Trygghamna an...

Tildelt: kr 28 639

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Svalbard

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Depositional setting and environment of the Upper Triassic De Geerdalen Formation, Svalbard, RiS ID 10417

The aim of the project is to gather data from the upper Triassic De Geerdalen Fm. Sedimentological logs will be made and rock samples will be collected. The project will be part of my master thesis. We plan fieldwork between Agardhbukta and Sassendalen summer 2016. The project is a part of a bigg...

Tildelt: kr 31 263

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Trøndelag - Trööndelage

SSF-Svalbard Science Forum

Does the levels of PFASs in snow bunting eggs increase with proximity to airports in Svalbard?

Examine if use of per- and polyfluorinated alkyl substances (PFASs) in aqueous fire fighting foam (AFFF) at Longyearbyen and Ny-Ålesund Airport may contribute to bioaccumulation of PFASs in terrestrial biota in Svalbard. It is hypothesized that the concentrations of PFASs in snow bunting eggs wi...

Tildelt: kr 30 646

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2017

Sted: Trøndelag - Trööndelage

MILJØFORSK-Miljøforskning for en grønn samfunnsomstilling

The Role of Global Value Chains in Transitions to Sustainability

Dette prosjektet utforsker rollen til globale verdikjeder i grønn omstilling med fokus på kaffesektoren. Etterspørselen etter kaffe forventes å dobles i løpet av de neste tiårene, mens området egnet for kaffe forventes å bli halvert innen 2050 på grunn av klimaendringer. Hvordan kan industrien pr...

Tildelt: kr 5,2 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2023

Sted: Oslo

MILJØFORSK-Miljøforskning for en grønn samfunnsomstilling

CHASES - Consequences of land-use change and human activity on anadromous salmonids and the ecosystem services that they provide

I CHASES-prosjektet har vi kartlagt fysiologiske forskjeller mellom ørret som blir værende i ferskvann og elveoser og de som vandrer til sjøen for å beite om sommeren. Videre har vi undersøkt om tilsvarende forskjeller finnes mellom de som har korte og lange marine vandringer. Vi har også undersø...

Tildelt: kr 7,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2016-2020

Sted: Trøndelag - Trööndelage