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Dato fra ny til gammel

MILJØ2015-Norsk miljøforskning mot 2015

VANN: Genetic and environmental factors influencing pathogenicity in the interaction between Gyrodactylus salaris and its salmonid hosts

Pop.vit.framstilling:

Tildelt: kr 4,5 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2010-2015

Sted: Oslo

FRIMEDBIO-Fri prosj.st. med.,helse,biol

Sperm, speciation and promiscuity - an integrated analysis of evolution in passerine birds

One of the great puzzles in evolutionary biology is how the extreme diversity of mating systems has evolved under the constraints of a basically invariable mode of sexual reproduction; the fusion of two haploid gametes. A good illustration of this enigma is the large variation in promiscuity amo...

Tildelt: kr 9,9 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2010-2014

Sted: Oslo

UNI-MUSEER-Strat.satsing univ.museer

Norsk-svensk Forskerskole i Biosystematikk 2010-2020: Forprosjekt 2010-2011

Samtidig som samfunnets behov for kvalitetssikret informasjon om norsk og svensk natur er sterkt økende har det nasjonalt og internasjonalt skjedd en nedbygging av biosystematikk-faget. Biosystematikk omfatter studier av variasjon (morfologisk, genetisk, geografisk etc) i arter og artsgrupper, d...

Tildelt: kr 2,6 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2009-2012

Sted: Oslo

FRIMEDBIO-Fri prosj.st. med.,helse,biol

Reconstruction of past ecosystems by barcoding DNA preserved in permafrost

Recent advances in ultra-high-throughput DNA sequencing technology and in species identification (?barcoding?) tools based on ancient DNA preserved in permafrost soils are opening up a novel research avenue for paleoecological reconstruction. In this proj ect, we will develop new DNA barcoding ma...

Tildelt: kr 9,5 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2009-2014

Sted: Oslo

MILJØ2015-Norsk miljøforskning mot 2015

LAND: Norwegian Insect Red Lists 2010 and 2015: optimising the use of species occurrence data for objective evaluation of endangered status

Tildelt: kr 2,8 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2008-2014

Sted: Oslo

IS-STP-Statsstipendprogram, utlendinger

De Ayala, Rosa Spania stp 07/08

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Tildelt: kr 0,13 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2008

Sted: Oslo

INT-BILAT-BILAT-ordningen

Japan - The mineralogy of indium - case studies in Norway and Japan

Japan is a resource hungry nation. There is currently a huge demand from Japanese industry for indium (In) for applications in electrodes of liquid crystal display for TVs and mobile telephones, as well as for Sc and heavy REE (the latter specifically for the magnets used in the engines of hybri...

Tildelt: kr 87 000

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2008

Sted: Oslo

POLRES-Polarforskning POLRES

Exceptions can become the rule: genetic differentiation and migration history of a rare annual plant species on Svalbard.

Presence of annual plant species in the Arctic plant communities of Svalbard is an exception, and, presence of a thermophilous annual plant species is a rare exception. Predicted climate warming could make these exceptions to become the rule. Understandin g historical migration events, in particu...

Tildelt: kr 0,58 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2008

Sted: Oslo

F-GEO-Naturvitenskap, geofag

Øglegraverne 2007

We apply for funding of a a large scale excavation at Knerten, south of Diabasodden three weeks in August 2007. The locality was discovered during fieldwork in 2006 and represents one of the most important new sites for marine reptiles worldwide.

Tildelt: kr 1,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2008

Sted: Oslo

BIOEVO-Evolusjonsbiologi og økologi

Sexual selection and diversification: a multilevel analysis of mate choice cues in the bluethroat

Determining the causes and consequences of reproductive decisions is central to the understanding of evolutionary processes such as sexual selection and speciation. This research project represents an ambitious plan towards achieving a comprehensive under standing of the factors influencing the r...

Tildelt: kr 0,52 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2007

Sted: Oslo

INT-BILAT-BILAT-ordningen

USA - bilateral cooperation: Speciation and Phylogeography of Soil Arthropods in the Mountains (SAPHARI)

The international collaborative project will target selected taxa within the insect order Coleoptera (beetles) to study speciation and phylogeography of soil arthropods in the mountains, using the Southern Appalachians as a model. The project will include the following objectives and address the...

Tildelt: kr 57 000

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2007

Sted: Oslo

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Sperm morphology and function in passerine birds

The prime function of sperm cells is to fertilize eggs. Despite this common purpose, there is a tremendous diversity among animal taxa in sperm phenotypes. Part of the variation can be attributed to phylogenetic relatedness, and sperm are often used as di agnostic traits in taxonomy. But there is...

Tildelt: kr 5,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2010

Sted: Oslo

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Did vascular plants and bryophytes survive the last ice age in Scandinavia?

Glacial survival versus postglacial immigration of the Scandinavian alpine flora has been debated for more than 100 years, and has recently received increased attention with the development of molecular tools. Many vascular plant species occur disjunctly on both sides of the North Atlantic Ocean,...

Tildelt: kr 5,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2010

Sted: Oslo

PROREAL-Profileringsprogrammet for realfagene

Hovedøya - natur og kultur Et fjernsynsprogram på 30 minutter

Naturhistorisk museum ønsker å lage en fjernsynsfilm om Hovedøyas biologiske og geologiske mangfold knyttet til øyas spennende kulturhistorie. Dette er et ledd i å utvikle Hovedøya til en arena for læring (natur- og kulturhistorie). Naturhistorisk museum er allerede i konstruktiv dialog med Miljø...

Tildelt: kr 99 999

Prosjektperiode: 2005-2008

Sted: Oslo

MILUTARENA-Formidlings- og koordineringstiltak knyttet for miljø- og utviklingsforskning

Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - Norwegian Node.

Norge ble medlem av Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) i 2004 og etablerte den norske deltagernoden, GBIF Norge, ved UiO Naturhistorisk museum i 2005. Den norske GBIF-noden skal koordinere GBIF aktiviteter i Norge og bidra til mobilisering og publisering innen GBIF nettverket for pri...

Tildelt: kr 23,8 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2005-2017

Sted: Oslo

BIOBIOT-Biologi, bioteknologi, Mat. Nat.

Female promiscuity unconstrained by male paternity guards: an experiment on bluethroats

It is a well-established fact that many socially monogamous bird species are genetically polygamous due to the frequent occurrence of extra-pair copulations (EPCs). Recent studies have shown that females benefit from performing EPCs, by producing offsprin g of higher reproductive value. In blueth...

Tildelt: kr 0,70 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2004-2004

Sted: Oslo

F-GEO-Naturvitenskap, geofag

Radiolarians: molecular phylogeny and an online information system

In all paleoclimatic and stratigraphic studies a firm taxonomy is of great importance. To ensure this we see a need for more efficient ways of storing, accessing and exchanging taxonomic data between researchers. This can be done by using online databases with a web interface. Radiolaria.org, an...

Tildelt: kr 1,5 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2003-2006

Sted: Oslo

BIOEVO-Evolusjonsbiologi og økologi

The role of heterozygosity for individual fitness and mating system evolution in birds

It has long been realized that close inbreeding can be detrimental to offspring fitness. Such inbreeding depression is caused by the increased homozygosity at loci that affect fitness. Recently, some exciting studies on birds and mammals have revealed a s imilar effect also in natural outbred pop...

Tildelt: kr 1,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2003-2006

Sted: Oslo

HAVKYST-Havet og kysten

Bowhead whales - at the edge of extinction in the Northeast Atlantic

Bowhead whales are endemic to arctic and sub-arctic regions of the Atlantic, Bering, Beaufort, Chukchi and Okhotsk Seas. They live in close association with the sea ice edge. Since the last glaciation period the distribution of bowhead whales have fluctua ted widely in concordance with climatic f...

Tildelt: kr 2,4 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2003-2006

Sted: Oslo

MILJØ2015-Norsk miljøforskning mot 2015

LAND: Phylogeny and biogeography of lamioid mints as affected by Tertiary and Quaternary environmental change in northern latitudes

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Tildelt: kr 3,6 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2003-2010

Sted: Oslo

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

The effect of sheep grazing on alpine plant communities, species and populations: what is the importance of plant life histories?

Grazing is an important factor for plant dynamics, but it has proved difficult to generalise about grazing impact, partly because of a lack of a good mechanistic framework linking the grazing impacts on certain life stages to the dynamics of the populatio ns. A functional classification of specie...

Tildelt: kr 1,8 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2003-2008

Sted: Oslo

REKNUFU-Rekrutteringsstipend - NUFU

The genus Aloe: Taxonomy, Phylogeny, Speciation, Conservation and Ethnobotany

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Tildelt: kr 1,8 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2002-2008

Sted: Oslo

BIOEVO-Evolusjonsbiologi og økologi

Behavioural and genetic mechanisms of extrapair fertilization in bluethroats

Most birds are classified as socially monogamous, yet they frequently engage in extrapair copulations. In the bluethroat, females copulate frequently with neighbouring males with the result that around 30% of offspring are sired extrapair. The bluethroat is one of the few bird species in the wor...

Tildelt: kr 1,8 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2002-2007

Sted: Oslo

SUPKUF-Strategiske univiversitetsprogrammer KUF

National Centre for Biosystematics

The current knowledge of species diversity is far from sufficient to meet the society's urgent needs for proper management of biodiversity and for identifying organisms that can be utilized in biotechnology. NHM has the scientific competence and the large st collections in Norway, and will integr...

Tildelt: kr 13,1 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2002-2007

Sted: Oslo

NORKLIMA-Klimaendringer og konsekvenser for Norge

Effects of climate change on ecosystems in Svalbard: Past and future immigration of thermophilous key species

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Tildelt: kr 6,1 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2002-2007

Sted: Oslo

VILLAKS-Forskningsprogram om villaks

Taxonomy, phylogeny and distribution of Gyrodactylus spp. with emphasize on parasites from Norwegian salmonids

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Tildelt: kr 2,7 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2001-2006

Sted: Oslo

EU5-STRA-Strålevern, EU’s 5.rammeprogram

Evaluation of Decision Support Systems in Aquatic Radioecology (EVANET-HYDRA)

I de senere år er det utviklet flere edb-basert metoder (Decision Support Systems-DSS) for å bistå forvaltningen i tilfellet radioaktivt nedfall på ferskvannsøkosystemer. DSS tar hensyn til både økologiske, økonomiske og sosiale aspekter. Målsettingen ved nettverket EVANET-HYDRA, innenfor EUs st...

Tildelt: kr 0,28 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2001-2005

Sted: Oslo

BIOBIOT-Biologi, bioteknologi, Mat. Nat.

The function of extrapair fertilization in passerine birds

In more than two thirds of all bird species with a socially monogamous mating system, females engage in copulations outside their pair bond. As a consequence, extrapair fertilizations and mixed-paternity broods are common in many of these species. The sel ective advantage for female extrapair fer...

Tildelt: kr 1,5 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2001-2006

Sted: Oslo

LANDSKAP-Landskap i endring. Bruk og forvaltning

Agricultural landscape change - effects on the species diversity of vascular plants.

Overvåkningsprogrammet for tilstandsendringer og resultatkontroll i jordbrukets kulturlandskap, 3Q, ble startet i 1998. I 3Q blir fargeflyfoto av et systematisk utvalg av 1475 km² <.alfa.> 1-km² flater benyttet til kartlegging av l andskapselementer (polygonelementer med g...

Tildelt: kr 2,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2001-2005

Sted: Oslo

FRIMUF-Miljø- og utviklingsforskning

Thermophilous plants in Svalbard: conservation, immigration, and implications for global warming

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Tildelt: kr 0,35 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2000-2007

Sted: Oslo

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