A novel diagnostic imaging concept [Optical Transfer Diagnosis (OTD)] is being
developed for non-invasive diagnosis of skin cancer, and is in the process of being
commercialized. The OTD technolgy is based on illuminating a selected area of
tissue from se veral directions with light of several wavelengths and detecting the
reflected light in several observation directions. The goal of this R&D project is to
further develop the OTD technology for diagnosis of cancer or other serious
illnesses on tissue surf aces inside the human body. The R&D effort encompasses
development of forward models for calculation of reflected light from the tissue
when the illumination and the optical properties of the tissue are known,
development of bio-optical models that descri bes the connection between optical
properties and relevant physiological and morphological parameters, development
of tissue specific inverse methods for determining the optical properties of the
tissue and thereby also the relevant physiologigal and morp hological parameters from measurements of the reflected light, development of diagnostic tools based
on correlation between pathological results from biopsies and diagnostic results
determined by the OTD technology, and clinical investigations, including biopsies
to test and avaluate the OTD technology in practical use.