0 antall prosjekter

BIOMOL-Molekylær biovitenskap og bioteknologi

International conference on the biology and biotechnology of thermophilic microorganisms; Thermophiles 2007

Thermophilic microorganisms thrive at temperatures from about 60 to above 100 oC. Those growing optimally above 80 oC are termed hyperthermophiles. The most hyperthermophilic organism characterized so far is able to grow at temperatures up to 113 oC, but microbial growth has even been recorded at...

Tildelt: kr 49 999

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2007

Sted: Vestland

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

International workshop on ions in bacteria

The rationale for organizing this type of workshop is that the ion content in cells is strongly related to the cellular physiology. On a broad basis we will discuss the interactions between compatible organic solutes and inorganic ions with respect to cel lular levels, transport, and availability...

Tildelt: kr 7 053

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2008

Sted: Vestland

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Metabolic scaling in teleosts

Metabolic scaling is a widely recognised problem in biology. The underlying causes for the disproportionate relationship between the metabolic rate of an organism and its body size have long puzzled scientists, and continue to be controversial. In recent years this fascinating subject has been tr...

Tildelt: kr 3,1 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2010

Sted: Vestland

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Contact meeting for the Norwegian Biochemical Society

The annual meeting of the Norwegian Biochemical Society has a world-wide reputation as an excellent meeting place for scientists, both on the scientific and the social level. They have been a tremendous success and is arguably the one meeting in Norway wh ich has contributed the most to the conta...

Tildelt: kr 0,36 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2010

Sted: Oslo

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Quantification and Characterization of Microbial Communities in Air.

There is a serious lack of knowledge concerning the presence, activity and dispersal of airborne microorganisms. Most studies describing the prevalence of airborne microorganisms have only applied traditional microbiological methods and evaluated the occu rrence of culturable bacteria, which is k...

Tildelt: kr 2,6 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2009

Sted: Vestland

IS-BILAT-Mobilitet Norge-USA /Canada

MCD and CD studies of di-iron cluster in R2 proteins of ribonucleotide reductases

The aim of the project is to investigate structural features of oxygen or electron reactions in proteins containing functionally important iron, copper, manganese and/or radical centers and some dinuclear iron clusters with mu-oxo (hydroxo) bridge. This t ype of di-iron cluster can perform severa...

Tildelt: kr 0,13 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2007-2007

Sted: Oslo

FUGE-Funksjonell genomforskn.i Norg

Mouse models for studying oxidative demethylation of DNA and RNA

It was recently discovered that the AlkB protein from E. coli uses a novel mechanism, termed oxidative demethylation, to remove deleterious methyl lesions from DNA and RNA. Eight mammalian AlkB homologues, denoted ABH1 - ABH8 (mABH1-8 in mice), exist, and two of these, ABH2 and ABH3, have been s...

Tildelt: kr 10,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2012

Sted: Oslo

IS-NAD-Samarbeid med NORAD-land

Liu, Yun kinesisk statsstip 2006/07

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Tildelt: kr 0,12 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2007

Sted: Vestland

IS-STP-Statsstipendprogram, utlendinger

Turel, Banu Tyrkisk statsstip 2006/07

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Tildelt: kr 41 000

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2006

Sted: Vestland

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Functional characterisation of AlkB-like macromolecular demethylases

We have recently discovered a novel mechanism for repairing methylation damage in DNA and RNA. The repair reaction occurs by oxidative demethylation, and can be performed both by human and bacterial AlkB proteins. Eight different AlkB-like proteins are fo und in the human genome, and the project ...

Tildelt: kr 3,1 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2010

Sted: Oslo

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Surviving without oxygen - from heart function to DNA replication

While most vertebrates die within minutes of anoxia (no oxygen), a few species can tolerate anoxia about 1000 times longer. These include the crucian carp (Carassius carassius, No: karuss), a common fish in Norway, and some turtles. Anoxia and ischemia related diseases are the major killers in ...

Tildelt: kr 3,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2010

Sted: Oslo

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Moderne settefiskproduksjon av laks - normal utvikling og velferd i intensive oppdrettsystemer

Prosjektet vil gjennomføre flerfaglig forskning og utvikling for å optimalisere storskala settefiskproduksjon av laks som samtidig sikrer god dyrevelferd, smoltkvalitet og postsmoltprestasjoner. Prosjektet rommer flere delprosjekter og vil gjennom en fler faglig tilnærming bidra til å løse sentra...

Tildelt: kr 8,2 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2009

Sted: Vestland

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Nitric oxide regulation of development in fish: emphasis on the light-brain-pituitary axis and gill during salmon smoltification

Development of organs and tissues occur during critical periods throughout life. Specific systems develop at specific stages, e.g. early development (organogenesis) and smoltification (light-brain-pituitary axis (LBP) and gill). Our research has shown the LBP and gill undergo morphological, mole...

Tildelt: kr 2,2 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2009

Sted: Vestland

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Hidden reservoirs of biological diversity - geobiology of unexplored endolithic communities associated with lichens

There is a large visible biological diversity on the surface of our planet, but it is less known that there are hidden reservoirs of biological diversity underneath the surface. Even if this subsurface biosphere is estimated to have a biomass of similar m agnitude as that of the surface biosphere...

Tildelt: kr 2,8 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2010

Sted: Vestland

INT-BILAT-BILAT-ordningen

USA - PepTalk- Project establishment support for studies on peptide nutrition, growth and development of larval fish between Norway and USA

This application for project establishment support for a bilateral research cooperation (PepTalk) between the participating collaborators in Norway and in the US is based on the complementary approach of the research groups that has developed and has been obvious for many years. Because there is...

Tildelt: kr 0,15 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2007

Sted: Vestland

SUP-NHD-Strategiske UoH-progr.fin.NHD

Exploring novel molecular interaction pairs for drug discovery

T-lymphocytes are active in cell-mediated adaptive immune responses and recognize degraded antigenic peptide fragments in complex with MHC molecules by way of their T cell receptors (TCR). Unlike antibodies, TCRs are normally firmly attached to the surfac e of the T cells, and recombinant soluble...

Tildelt: kr 3,6 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2010

Sted: Oslo

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Genetic diversity and speciation in ancient inbreeding lineages

Genetic diversity drives evolution. Processes which erode genetic variation, such as self-fertilization and sibling mating, are therefore expected to reduce the long-term survival of inbred lineages. Paradoxically, we do find ancient, species-rich lineage s in nature which have been inbreeding fo...

Tildelt: kr 2,1 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2010

Sted: Vestland

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Interactions between wild and farmed Atlantic cod: non-lethal impacts of escapees on wild populations

Cod is a new target species for aquaculture in the north Atlantic. With increasing numbers of farmed cod kept in sea-pens in coastal areas it is necessary to address the potential impacts of cod aquaculture on the local environment. Of particular concern is the effect of cod that escape from net-...

Tildelt: kr 3,9 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2009

Sted: Vestland

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Functional Metagenomics to Study Prokaryotes from Arctic/ Sub-Arctic Springs of Hydrothermal Origin

The majority, in fact >99 % of the microorganisms on this planet have not yet been cultured in the laboratory and therefore have remained mostly uncharacterized and also unexploited for biotechnological purposes. Recent advancements in genomic technologie s, so called metagenomics, now allow to s...

Tildelt: kr 4,3 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2011

Sted: Vestland

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Background levels: Occurrence and effective detection of cod pathogens

Cod farming is considered one of the areas with the highest potential for growth in Norwegian aquaculture. Most cod hatcheries use wild caught broodstock, which represent a danger for the contamination of the farm premises with pathogens (virus, bacteria, parasites); particularly those transmitt...

Tildelt: kr 3,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2009

Sted: Vestland

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Leptin in fish - exploring the actions of a novel hormone and its role in control of appetite, growth and puberty in Atlantic salmon and cod

In mammals, leptin is a hormone produced by adipose tissue and has been established as a key signal for regulating adiposity. Until last month (May 2005), when our collaborators at National Research Institute of Aquaculture, Mie Japan published their disc overy of the leptin gene and its expressi...

Tildelt: kr 2,8 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2009

Sted: Vestland

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Adaptation of nanocrystals for in vivo use in tracking of single molecules at the neuromuscular junction

The project aims at developing nanocrystals or Quantum dot (QD) technology for in vivo use in general, and for tracking single molecules in particular. Quantum dots emit fluorescence and have emission spectra that are orders of magnitude more intense tha n conventional dyes. An antibody is usual...

Tildelt: kr 3,1 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2008

Sted: Oslo

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Life histories for structured populations in fluctuating environments

This project aims at extending the Classical life history theory by merging an efficient state-dependent optimization technique that works well with structured populations (dynamic programmring) with evolutionary population dynamics (adaptive dynamics). T he resulting methodology can thus find op...

Tildelt: kr 2,6 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2009

Sted: Vestland

HAVKYST-Havet og kysten

Long-term Effects of Oil accidents on the pelagic ecosystem of the Norwegian and Barents Seas

The Barents Sea-Norwegian Sea are used for oil production and thus susceptible to oil accident. This calls for providing an improved understanding of long-term impacts of oil accident on this pelagic ecosystem. The Barents Sea-Norwegian Sea ecosystem is c haracterized by strong interactions among...

Tildelt: kr 7,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2006-2010

Sted: Oslo

IS-STP-Statsstipendprogram, utlendinger

Tiiva, Paivi finsk statsstip 2005/06

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Tildelt: kr 0,11 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2005-2006

Sted: Vestland

IS-BILAT-Mobilitet Norge-USA /Canada

Integration of developmental and environmental forcing in life history models of planktonic organisms

In a longer perspective the proposed research aims at integrating certain aspects of two major, although separated, domains in current biology: The first domain extends from the molecule to the organisms, while the second extends from organism to populati on biology, biodiversity studies, and eco...

Tildelt: kr 0,16 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2005-2006

Sted: Vestland

FRIBIO-Biologi og biomedisin

Molecular and electrophysiological characterization of the GnRH systems in Atlantic cod

Teleosts are unique among vertebrates regarding neural control of the adenohypophysis. The cells are directly innervated instead of receiving their input through a portal system. Furthermore, the distribution of the different cell types in the adenohypoph ysis in teleosts is highly regionalized, ...

Tildelt: kr 2,0 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2005-2009

Sted: Oslo

IS-BILAT-Mobilitet Norge-USA /Canada

Succession of aquatic invertebrates in recently deglaciated terrain: mapping the magnitude and impact of climate change

With human impact minimised, possible effects of climate change should be more easily detected in pristine Arctic environments. Both the glacial history of the Arctic and expected future temperature change caused by the greenhouse effect indicates that th e amplitude of temperature change is grea...

Tildelt: kr 0,17 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2005-2007

Sted: Vestland

HAVBRUKS-Havbruk - en næring i vekst

Alphavirus (Togaviridae) fra laksefisk i norsk oppdrett. Karakterisering, vertikal overføring og studie av vevs/celle-tropisme.

Salmon pancreas disease (SPD) ble først beskrevet fra Skottland i 1984, men var sannsynligvis tilstede i oppdrett av laks i Skottland så tidlig som i 1976. I 1990 ble det vist at sykdommen hadde en infeksiøs årsak. Senere, i 1995, ble det klart at sykdomm en skyldes et togaviruslignende agens som...

Tildelt: kr 1,9 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2005-2010

Sted: Vestland

HAVKYST-Havet og kysten

Zooplankton life cycles at high latitudes: how is seasonal food availability and predation pressure affecting fat storing strategies?

Animals at high latitudes often face the challenge of a short feeding season. Many marine copepods are adapted to such environments. They produce large fat sacs which serve as energy stores for the winter, and the winter is spent in relatively safe habita ts where activity is reduced and metaboli...

Tildelt: kr 0,12 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2005-2006

Sted: Vestland