2023

2022

2021

2020

2019

2018

Portefølje Naturvitenskap og teknologi ikon

Forskningssystemet

Portefølje Humaniora og samfunnsvitenskap ikon

Banebrytende forskning

Portefølje Samisk ikon

Samisk samfunn og kultur

Portefølje Demokrati, styring og fornyelse ikon

Demokrati og global utvikling

Portefølje Velferd, kultur og samfunn ikon

Velferd og utdanning

Portefølje Helse ikon

Helse

Portefølje Klima- og polarforskning ikon

Klima og miljø

Portefølje Landbasert mat, miljø og bioressurser ikon

Mat og bioressurser

Portefølje Energi, transport og lavutslipp ikon

Energi og transport

Portefølje Muliggjørende teknologier ikon

Muliggjørende teknologier

Portefølje Industri og tjenestenæringer ikon

Innovasjon

LTP2 Klima, miljø og miljøvennlig energi ikon

Klima, miljø og energi

LTP2 Samfunnssikkerhet og samhørighet ikon

Samfunnstryggleik og beredskap

LTP2 Fornyelse i offentlig sektor ikon

Velferdstjenester

Forsidebilde

Marin ikon

Petroleum og mineraler

LTP Hav ikon

Hav og kyst

LTP2 Muliggjørende og industrielle teknologier ikon

Mogleggjerande industrielle teknologiar

Tillit og fellesskap

LTP2 Utvikle fagmiljøer av fremragende kvalitet

Høg kvalitet og tilgjengeleg

LTP2 Styrket konkurransekraft og innovasjonsevne ikon

Sterkare konkurransekraft og innovasjonsevne

LTP3 Helse

Et innovativt næringsliv ikon

Styrket konkurransekraft og innovasjonsevne

Portefolje Petroleum Ikon

Portefølje Hav ikon

Portefølje Utdanning og kompetanse ikon

Portefølje Global utvikling og internasjonale relasjoner ikon

Portefølje Livsvitenskap ikon

Forsidebilde optimalisert

project-bank-technical

Muliggjørende teknologier bakgrunn

Marin bakgrunnsbilde

Statistikk

Prosjektbanken presenterer statistikk og informasjon om prosjekter med finansiering fra Forskningsrådet fra 2004. Statistikken er fordelt på blant annet tema, år, geografi og organisasjon. Prosjektbanken gir også detaljert informasjon om de enkelte prosjektene.

...eller se sammendrag og annen informasjon om prosjektene i utvalget ditt

Alle porteføljestyrer

En god beskrivelse av denne siden for søkemotoroptimalisering

Forside

Hvordan tildelingene fordeler seg på institusjoner, fylker, fagområder o.l....

Her er noen eksempler på søk du kan gjøre i Prosjektbanken

Alle langtidsplanmål

Veiledning: Hvordan bruke Prosjektbanken.no

Om Fritekstsøk

Ingen populærvitenskapelig framstilling tilgjengelig


Prosjektet med prosjektnummer {{project number}} ble ikke funnet

Teknisk beskrivelse

Oisann, her gikk noe galt. Kan du prøve å laste siden på nytt?  Dersom feilen vedvarer, vennligst kontakt oss.         

Se statistikk relatert til dette langtidsplanmålet

Se prosjekter relatert til dette langtidsplanmålet

knyttet til dette LTP-målet har blitt tildelt penger

har blitt tildelt til prosjekter knyttet til dette LTP-målet

har blitt tildelt til prosjekter knyttet til denne porteføljen

knyttet til denne porteføljen har blitt tildelt penger

Om Prosjektbanken

UoH-sektor

Instituttsektor

Næringsliv

Helseforetak

Offentlig sektor

Øvrige

Ukjent Sektor

Utlandet

ukjent

Renewable energy on the high seas – science-informed and indigenous knowledge-based recommendations for regulatory and governance challenges

The high seas are those marine areas under no State's jurisdiction. So far, all marine renewable energy (RE) activity is being conducted under State's jurisdiction. However, recent advances in technology are raising the prospect of carrying out RE activity on the high seas. Currently, only seabed mining activities in the Area have been regulated. The Area is the seabed and ocean floor beyond the limits of State's jurisdiction. From the legal viewpoint, the main gap is a lack of an international regulatory framework, informed by participatory mechanisms and supported by scientific evidence, for RE activities on the high seas, especially regarding their environmental and social impacts. 
The primary project objective (O) is to provide the scientific community and policymakers with science-informed and indigenous knowledge-based recommendations in support of the development of  RE regulation on the high seas. 
Two specific Os are set to complement the primary O, namely:
O1 To advance the use of systematic consultation processes that facilitates research at the crossroads of marine sciences and law. 
O2 To advance critical knowledge and understanding of environmental pressing issues comparable to the regulation of RE on the high seas, such as deep-sea mining in the Area.
A multistep innovative methodology will be adopted, by integrating marine scientific knowledge, consultative processes, and advanced critical research in the subject matter. A case study (interdisciplinary and participatory) involving marine scientists, indigenous and coastal communities and policy makers will be conducted onboard the Research Vessel KronPrins Haakon at the beginning of the project. The case study outcomes will be analysed through critical legal analysis to build a knowledge base for policy recommendations. 
The project will advance the PI’s career in an international research environment, allowing her to generate independent, high-quality, and reproducible results.




Optimization of Free Space Optical Communication Link based Drones for Search and Rescue Operations in the Arctic Region

The Arctic region is witnessing more frequent shipping accidents than ever which require accurate search and rescue operations. The existing communication systems use drones with radio frequency (RF) technology, which has limited bandwidth and cannot offer 4G/5G connectivity due to harsh weather constraints. It further limits the capacity of drones and affects the resolution of images and videos. The current research proposes to design free space optical communication (FSOC) link-based drones that can enhance connectivity between multiple drones and rescue ships as well as the capacity of drones to produce high resolution images and videos. The proposed FSOC-based drones can provide highspeed connectivity than the existing RF technology. The research will collect atmospheric turbulences data from the Arctic region and use it for designing the FSOC link. Furthermore, to enhance the capacity of FSOC-based drones, the research will design advanced multiplexing schemes (Mode Division Multiplexing and Orthogonal Code Division Multiple Access) and to ensure link stability, omnidirectional receiver will be designed. The research will further evaluate the performance of proposed FSOC link under the impact of various atmospheric turbulences. The expected outcomes of this research will lead to the optimisation of FSOC-based drones in expanding search areas and improving communication systems for SAR operations in the Arctic region.

Evaluation of thermohydraulic characteristic of printed circuit heat exchangers in pseudocritical region for supercritical CO2 cycle

Currently, 28.2% of the total EU-28 greenhouse gas emissions come from the power sector, a large contributor to greenhouse gas emissions. Consequently, the emphasis of the research in power generation has swung towards assessing highly efficient and greener power cycles. In this reference, the novel supercritical carbon dioxide Brayton cycle (sCO2-BC) is an ideal choice that outstrips other formally well-known power cycles (Brayton & Rankine cycles). In sCO2-BC, the role of the pre-cooler is critical. It serves as a sink to the power cycle and regulates the conditions at the compressor's inlet. The compressor's inlet temperature is intended to be maintained close to the critical temperature of carbon dioxide (CO2) to achieve greater cycle efficiencies. However, exceptionally higher values of the specific heat capacity of CO2 near its critical point (up to 40 times higher than water) require exceedingly high water flow rates on the cold side to achieve the desired exit temperatures of CO2. Consequently, the pre-cooler's pumping power requirements become high enough to deteriorate the cycle's performance. This problem can only be mitigated by exploring new channel geometries with enhanced thermohydraulic characteristics. Therefore, the proposed study plan to characterize the complex thermohydraulic characteristics in the pseudocritical region of CO2 using a multifaceted technique that includes, experimental, numerical, and machine learning techniques. The proposed work will provide a step forward to the success of sCO2-BC technologies that, in turn, will facilitate its integration with the green energy resources (generation-IV nuclear reactors and solar concentrated plants), helping to meet the EU's 2030 climate and energy framework goals of achieving at least 32% share for renewable energy.

Bilberry Ecology and the Regeneration of forest Ecosystem Functioning

Human impacts such as clearcut harvesting have left forests bereft of the organisms that underpin their functioning. The decline of key plant species has reduced the capacity of forests to store carbon (C) and provide ecosystem services to the people of Europe. The regeneration of forest ecosystem functioning requires a deeper understanding of how the traits of its species can be linked to ecosystem processes. The BEREFT project aims to elucidate how the plant traits of bilberry, Vaccinium myrtillus, modulate the dynamics of C and nitrogen (N) within the boreal forest. The project combines advances in chemical ecology with an innovative experimental design situated in Norway pairing experimental plots in formerly clearcut forest plantations with those from near-natural forests. I will collect a comprehensive set of bilberry's chemical traits and test both in-situ and in-vitro experiments to determine the underlying mechanism linking bilberry traits to C and N dynamics. The project goes beyond the state-of-the-art in applying novel methods from chemical ecology to measure bilberry's traits and uses a creative design to link those traits to ecosystem functioning. Through the scope of traits measured and the innovation in experimental design pairing clearcut forests with near-natural forests, this project will significantly advance our knowledge of the ecology of Europe's forest ecosystems. I will receive training in chemical ecology to advance my career as an expert in data generation and exchange with the host my knowledge on long-term ecological experimentation and ecosystem functioning. The project will disseminate deliverables in trait data packages, an open-source chemical ecology pipeline, and a robust measure of the effect size of bilberry's impact on C and N in the boreal forest. Knowledge of bilberry's role in the forest C cycle can be exploited by forestry managers in efforts to maximize C storage to meet the EU's goal of carbon neutrality.

EOSC Beyond: advancing innovation and collaboration for research

EOSC Beyond overall objective is to advance Open Science and innovation in research in the context of the European Open Science Cloud (EOSC) by providing new EOSC Core capabilities allowing scientific applications to find, compose and access multiple Open Science resources and offer them as integrated capabilities to researchers. To do so, EOSC Beyond supports a new concept of EOSC: a federated and integrated network of Nodes operated at different levels, national, regional, international and thematic, to serve the specific scientific missions of their stakeholders. Further specific objectives of the project are to accelerate ‘time to product’ of new scientific applications with software adapters, enable Open Science with machine composability and dynamic deployment of shared resources, support innovation in EOSC with a testing and integration environment, and align the EOSC Core architecture and specifications to integrate with European dataspaces. The project extends the state of the art of the EOSC Core and adopts a co-design methodology, including requirements elicitation, software development and validation in collaboration with different use cases from EOSC national and regional initiatives (e-Infra CZ, Czechia, NFDI, Germany, and NI4OS, South East Europe region), thematic research infrastructures from Social Sciences and Humanities (CESSDA), Life Sciences (CNB-CSIC and Instruct-ERIC), Environmental Science (ENES and LifeWatch), and Health and Food (METROFood-RI). EOSC Beyond builds on the capacities of prospective EOSC Nodes and partners with multi-annual experience in developing solutions for large-scale federated digital infrastructures and aligns with the technical architecture and requirements of data spaces from different business sectors. Ultimately, EOSC Beyond supports Open Science in modern, data-intensive, and multidisciplinary research, facilitating resource discovery, access, and reuse across scientific communities, organisations, and countries.


CULTUral heritage in RurAL remote areas for creative tourism and sustainabilITY

The main objective of the project is to contribute to the promotion of cultural and creative tourism activities, considering the different capacities, resources, and specificities (material, creative, human...) of the territories, as a mean to help with the sustainable development of peripheral rural areas, favoring job creation and population settlement. For this, the potential of its cultural heritage will be researched, taking into account both the artisan material culture (techniques, materials, patterns and decorative elements), as well as the intangible culture (music, oral knowledge and culinary traditions) as a resource.
 
To promote non-seasonal tourism as a form of sustainable development with a stable population settlement we are going to research the crafts linked to the territory and their implications, but we will also carry out a documentation of the productive processes. First and foremost, we are going to cater to the necessities of the local communities and pay attention to aspects related to societal groups at risk of exclusion, such as women, the elderly and the youth.

All this will be developed from a multidisciplinary perspective, for which we will count on the various teams —most of them linked to different countries— that will be part of the consortium. Each of these partners will contribute to the development, as well as to the final result of the project through input directly related to their area of ??expertise: for example, among the collaborators we have intellectual teams specialized in the digitalization of heritage, research, or communication and dissemination, as well as as various institutions that will act as a testing ground for the more practical parts of the proposal. However, if something will characterize our work, it will be the constant collaboration between all parties, as well as the exchange of advice and experiences that will help to enrich collective knowledge and guarantee optimal results.

AQUASERV – RESEARCH INFRASTRUCTURE SERVICES FOR SUSTAINABLE AQUACULTURE, FISHERIES AND THE BLUE ECONOMY

The overarching objectives of AQUASERV are to bring together, enhance, integrate and customise RI capacities (including facilities, instruments and expertise) and through the provision of transnational access (on-site or remote) and/or virtual access, to significantly further scientific advance and promote and facilitate the implementation of European Common Fisheries Policy, the Farm to Fork Strategy, the Sustainable Blue Economy and the European Green Deal. 

AQUASERV will achieve these objectives by offering scientists from academia and business remote and on-site transnational (TA) and virtual (VA) access to an advanced set of European research infrastructures and its nodes related to research and management of marine and freshwater biological resources, food and biotechnology. These include the European Marine Biological Resource Centre ERIC (EMBRC), the Analysis and Experimentation on Ecosystems ERIC, The Aquaculture for Excellence for Aquaculture in Fish (Aquaexcel), and the Infrastructure for Promoting Metrology in Food and Nutrition (METROFOOD), as well as the International Council for Exploration of the Sea, both a service provider and stakeholder. It also includes the Research Infrastructure for Science and Innovation Policy Studies (RISIS) to bring contributions from the social sciences and to bring results nearer to policy makers ensuring societal impact. 

To enhance, integrate and customise RI capacities, collaboration between partners and new pipelines to meet the objectives of the project will be developed during the first 3 years and will make available  to users.  To ensure these capacities will not be lost, a sustainability work package involving stakeholders will address the project legacy.  

To maximize impact, AQUASERV will build a communication network among the partnership and develop a dissemination and outreach programme. Furthermore, an advanced training programme will be developed to capture future users and will be updated during the p

Harmonization of Advanced Materials Ecosystems serving strategic Innovation Markets to pave the way to a Digital Materials & Product Passport

The overarching objective of DigiPass is to enhance the digital maturity of the European communities that develop materials and intermediate products. The project will develop recommendations and clear routes toward digitalized circular business models. The overarching key result of DigiPass is to create a sustainable platform which includes support for Digital Materials & Product Passport and for collaborative innovation-by-design processes in a circular economy served by advanced materials. A business model for operating such a platform completes the overarching objective.
DigiPass is harmonizing and synergizing collected materials data sources and digital infrastructures. This will enable interoperability of data exchange, and standardization of advanced materials knowledge representation at all maturity levels. Accelerating the design, development, and production of advanced, safe, and sustainable chemicals and materials, as they are necessary for innovative products, calls for a collaborative approach involving different stakeholders to support durability, repair and overhaul, reuse, and recyclability of products. DigiPass project impacts all materials development communities over the whole circular value chain. 


Integrated Research Infrastructure Services for Climate Change risks

Adaptation to climate change requires in-depth understanding of climate change driven risks, including their determinants (hazards, exposure and vulnerabilities) and impacts to human, production and natural systems. Integrated Research Infrastructure Services for Climate Change Risks (IRISCC) is a consortium of diverse and complementary leading research infrastructures (RIs) covering disciplines from natural sciences to social sciences, across different domains and sectors. IRISCC provides scientific and knowledge services to foster cutting-edge research and evidence-based policymaking to improve Europe's resilience to climate change. IRISCC ensures a “one-stop-shop” for various user communities on climate change risk related RI services by setting up a dedicated Catalogue of services and related access management system both for granting transnational (onsite and remote) and offering virtual access. The Catalogue of services will be built through three consecutive releases, each delivering increasingly integrated services to its user communities. The IRISCC service integration will include Service Design Labs employing co-design and transdisciplinary action, and Service Demonstrators benchmarking the integrated cross-RI services. In addition to services aimed towards the scientific community, IRISCC will offer knowledge services aimed towards policymakers and other stakeholders. This is done together with risk management platforms. The research enabled by IRISCC contributes to future reports on climate change effects (IPCC, IPBES) as well as policy- and decision-making to meet the targets of climate adaptation strategies. IRISCC contributes to training a new generation of scientists to efficiently use RI services and for data stewardship. Data from IRISCC will be open and made available in compliance with FAIR principles and linked to European initiatives such as EOSC. Strong links will be created between IRISCC and current and future efforts under Horizon Europe.

Enhanced X(cross)-disciplinary Community-driven Imaging Technologies for Earth and Environmental material research

The EXCITE² Network is revolutionizing Earth and environmental material science research by consolidating a critical mass of 18 research facilities in 12 European and associated partner countries into a unified infrastructure and providing transnational access to advanced imaging technologies. This enables scientists to decipher complex processes within Earth materials at scales from nanometres to hundreds of centimetres, gaining unparalleled insight into the chemical and physical processes that govern, among others, environmental toxicity and its impact on human health, critical metal extraction for renewable energies, and the utilisation of Earth materials as long-term storage for climate-altering gases. The consortium fosters knowledge-sharing and talent attraction, bolstering the problem-solving capacity of the European Research Area. Moreover, EXCITE² is driving interdisciplinary collaboration and cross-fertilisation across academic institutions, scientific disciplines, and industry, propelling Europe towards a sustainable future. The initiative offers dedicated training programmes to a new generation of researchers within the European open science landscape, paired with access to world-class imaging facilities and expertise for problem-solving research and innovation. EXCITE² is introducing innovative service developments, such as artificial intelligence and leading-edge imaging experiments, to increase the user's problem-solving capacity. In addition, the consortium is implementing customised project valorisation strategies to maximize the impact of research outcomes in academia, society, and the economy. Citizen science projects allow the public to participate directly within the EXCITE² Network, contributing to solving EU challenges. As such, EXCITE² is paving the way towards a sustainable future, driving scientific excellence, and creating positive societal impact.

NOR-OPENSCREEN - Norsk node i EU-OPENSCREEN

Midlene fra FORINFRA-Nasj.sats. forskn.infrastrukt fordelt på år

Midlene fra FORINFRA-Nasj.sats. forskn.infrastrukt fordelt på fylker

Midlene fra FORINFRA-Nasj.sats. forskn.infrastrukt fordelt på fagområde

Platform leader

NOR-OPENSCREEN (www.openscreen.no) har etablert en distribuert, nasjonal infrastruktur med noder i Universitetene i Oslo, Bergen og Tromsø, og SINTEF i Trondheim av screeningplattformer som skal gjøres tilgjengelig for forskere fra både akademia og industri.

Kjemisk biologi er et raskt voksende tverrfaglig felt som omfatter både kjemi, farmasi, nanoteknologi, biologi og molekylærmedisin og omfatter bruk av små molekylære substanser for å aktivere eller avbryte biologiske funksjoner. Substansene er svært verdifulle for å kunne utforske funksjonen til genprodukter på molekylært og cellulært nivå, i tillegg til i hele organismer. Små molekylære substanser er også verdifulle i behandling av sykdom da de fleste medikamenter vi bruker i dag, tilhører denne klassen. Teknologien kan også brukes til å identifisere nye produkter innen en rekke områder relevant for helse og velferd, som næringsmiddelindustri, plantevern, veterinærmedisin og kosmetikk. For å kunne identifisere substanser som retter seg mot et bestemt målmolekyl eller som hemmer en bestemt biologisk prosess, brukes kjemisk biologi der store biblioteker av substanser skannes i søk som går med stor gjennomstrømningshastighet, såkalt high-throughput screening.

NOR-OPENSCREEN er den norske noden i ESFRI-prosjektet EU-OPENSCREEN (www.eu-openscreen.eu). Dette nettverket av screening plattformer har mer en 30 partnere fra 9 europeiske land, og ønsker å gjøre avansert teknologi og ekspertise innen kjemisk biologi tilgjengelig for forskere både innen akademia og industri. Norsk deltagelse i EU-OPENSCREEN gir tilgang til et bredt spekter av teknologier.

Chemical Biology is the systematic application of chemicals as probes for the elucidation of the molecular mechanisms of biological processes, and chemical tools have unique properties that make them especially suitable for complementing the methods of molecular biology (e.g. mutagenesis, RNA interference and transgenic models). 

NOR-OPENSCREEN represents the CB and marine bioprospecting expertise in Norway and is aiming to establish a distributed national network, providing local access to state-of-the-art compound libraries, high-throughput screening facilities and expertise within natural products drug discovery. The CB technology is under establishment in Norway and there is a strong need to build a national research infrastructure. This will create new opportunities both for basic science as well as for innovation and commercialization. Furthermore, NOR-OPENSCREEN constitutes the Norwegian partner in the ESFRI project EU-OPENSCREEN (European Infrastructure of Open Screening Platforms for Chemical Biology) (prep. phase 2010-13, transition 2014-15) and will become the Norwegian node of the EU-OPENSCREEN infrastructure. EU-OPENSCREEN is building a distributed pan-European infrastructure of screening platforms open to researchers from both academia and industry. In addition to the distributed network of technologically advanced screening centers, the EU-OPENSCREEN infrastructure will provide a central compound collection and a publicly accessible central database. Furthermore, EU-OPENSCREEN will organize joint training and education programs and operate with common standards and a harmonized legal framework.

NOR-OPENSCREEN as EU-OPENSCREEN partner will give Norwegian researchers the opportunity to access a much wider range of cutting-edge technologies. NOR-OPENSCREEN will, however, also contribute as a specialized screening node offering a.o. unique expertise within defined areas.

NOR-OPENSCREEN - the Norwegian EU-OPENSCREEN node

Internasjonalisering og internasjonal studentmobilitet (ISM) har stått høyt på den utdanningspolitiske agendaen i Norge. Kvalitet, men også relevans, brukes som begrunnelser for å tilrettelegge for ISM. I MOBILITYprosjektet har vi sett på forutsetninger for, og virkinger av, studentmobilitet med vekt på om praksis og effekter er i tråd med de politiske målsettingene for ISM. Prosjektet har trukket veksler på dokumentanalyser, spørreskjemaundersøkelser, registerdata og kvalitative intervjuer. Dokumentanalysene viser at norsk politikk for ISM har skilt seg ut fra politikken i de fleste vestlige land ved å legge stor vekt på akademiske og kulturelle rasjonaler. Med innføringen av studieavgifter for studenter fra utenfor EU-området, har økonomiske begrunnelser fått en mer framtredende plass også i Norge. ISM har gått fra å være begrunnet i kapasitetsbehov til å framstilles som et verktøy for å heve kvaliteten i norsk høyere utdanning, og dermed også fra å være tiltak for å støtte opp om samfunnets behov til i større grad å være som skal dekke lærestedenes behov. Samfunnsnytten er tonet ned, selv om Norge fremdeles er helt avhengig av personer utdannet i utlandet for å dekke behovet for arbeidskraft i visse sektorer – f.ek.s utdannes halvparten av norske leger i utlandet. Vi har studert forhold som har medvirket til veksten i tallet på internasjonale studenter i Norge på 2000-tallet gjennom policyanalyser og spørreskjemadata. Sentrale årsaker er politisk satsning på internasjonalisering og ISM, inkludert utvikling av engelskspråklig programmer, og at høyere utdanning har vært gratis. For studentene er det er ofte pragmatiske hensyn, heller kvalitet, som gjør at de velger Norge. Kvaliteten blir imidlertid vurdert som god av de som kommer hit. Høy grad av tilfredshet må ses i sammenheng med at internasjonalt mobile studenter utgjør en selektert gruppe mht. motivasjon. Også norske studenter i utlandet er fornøyde med oppholdet. Utenlandsstudentene har gjennomgående har en mer positiv vurdering av utdanningen sammenlignet med studenter i Norge. De som studerer i Nord-Amerika og på de britiske øyer er særlig fornøyde, mens studenter i Øst-Europa er mindre fornøyde med pedagogisk kvalitet og infrastruktur.  Variasjoner i tilfredshet kan gjenspeile kvalitetsforskjeller, men også ulikhet i forventninger, tilpasning og motivasjon.  Utenlandsstudentene skiller seg fra studenter Norge ved å være klart mer motivert. På noen fag har de høyere karakter fra VGO enn studenter i Norge (f.eks. humaniora og samfunnsfag), på andre lavere (medisin, psykologi). Utenlandsstudentene har foreldre med høyere utdanningsnivå enn studenter i Norge, men forskjellene er små når vi kontrollerer for fagfelt. Høy foreldreinntekt øker sannsynligheten for å studere kunstfag og økonomi i utlandet. Prosjektet har undersøkt karriereutbytte for de som har studert i utlandet, og finner utvekslingsopphold gir større sannsynlighet for å finne (relevant) arbeid, men har lite å si for andre fagfelt. Både utvekslingsstudenter og de som har tatt hele graden i utlandet, har litt høyere lønn ikke-mobile studenter. Dette skyldes i noen grad seleksjon; de som studerer i utlandet har kjennetegn som gir positiv uttelling i arbeidsmarkedet, også for de som studerer i Norge. De som har studert i utlandet har en litt annen personlighetsprofil enn de som har all utdanning i Norge, men det har relativt lite å si for arbeidsmarkedstilpasning. ISM øker sannsynligheten for å ha internasjonalt orienterte jobber og arbeid i utlandet. De aller fleste vender tilbake til Norge; blant de som har tatt hele utdanningen i utlandet jobber fire av fem i Norge noen år etter fullført utdanning. Vi har også vært involvert i studie som gjennomgår forskningslitteratur om betydningen av ISM for arbeidsmarkedsutbytte. Denne viser at ISM har liten effekt på sysselsetting og lønn, men at personer med utdanning fra utlandet opplever at de har utviklet egenskaper som arbeidsgivere etterspør. Et kvalitativt delprosjekt ser på hvordan ISM oppfattes i lærerutdanningene, og hvilke forhold som er drivere i mobilitetspolitikken. Doktorgraden til Tea Dyred Pedersen (forsvares ved OsloMet i oktober 2023), inngår her. Resultatene viser at ISM forstås på ulike måter, og at dette kan skape spenninger. ISM forstås som noe har relevans for studentenes framtidige yrkesutøvelse, men både akademiske og byråkratiske formål har betydning for de berørte aktørene. Forutsetningene for mobilitet kan variere mellom ulike utdanningskontekster, og at dette er et poeng som ofte overses av politikkutformere.

The project will study drivers and consequences of international student mobility in a Norwegian context. Practices, patterns and outcomes of student mobility are addressed, and we will discuss whether results are consistent with the policy rationale for student mobility. Four interrelated work packages (WPs) are included. 
WP1 investigates how shaping national and institutional policies interacts with international developments such as the educational policies of the EU, globalisation and marketization of higher education. 
WP2 focuses on mobile students (outgoing and incoming: their background, rationales for studying abroad, and assessments of quality and learning environment. The WP also discusses the extent to which student mobility serves as a tool for enhancing quality in Norwegian higher education.
WP3 investigates labour market effects of international student mobility. Graduates who have undertaken the entire, or parts of their higher education abroad are compared to graduates without such experience, with a particular focus on variations by subject field. Survey and register data are applied; the latter providing new insights into career development over time. Analyses of an international graduate survey, EUROGRADUATE, will provide a useful comparative perspective.
WP4 is an in-depth study aiming to identify drivers and barriers at the programme level, and deepen the understanding of how mobility is interpreted and experienced among academic staff, mobile and non-mobile students. The WP addresses implementation and justification of mobility strategies in a professional programme with weak traditions for mobility. i.e. teaching. The cases will be teaching programmes in Norway as well as other Nordic countries.
The project has a sound empirical basis. We have access to a range of unique quantitative data allowing innovative analyses. Qualitative approaches are applied in case studies, and for in-depth understanding of rationales and experiences.

0 antall prosjekter

FINNUT-Forskning og innovasjon i utdanningssektoren

International student mobility: drivers, patterns and impacts

Tildelt: kr 11,8 mill.

Prosjektperiode: 2018-2023

Sted: Oslo